Optimal Care for a Woman Following Mastectomy

What action should the nurse prioritize when providing care to a woman following a mastectomy?

- Avoid measuring blood pressure on the left arm
- Educate the woman on post-operative care
- Provide emotional support and counseling
- Monitor for signs of infection

The nurse should prioritize avoiding measuring blood pressure on the woman's left arm.

After undergoing a mastectomy, it is crucial to avoid measuring blood pressure on the side where the surgery was performed. This is because this area is still healing and sensitive, and measuring blood pressure on the left arm could lead to discomfort or interfere with the healing process. The nurse should instead opt to measure blood pressure on the woman's right arm to ensure accurate readings without causing any additional stress or discomfort.

In addition to avoiding blood pressure measurements on the left arm, the nurse should also focus on educating the woman about post-operative care. This includes instructions on wound care, pain management, physical activity restrictions, and potential signs of complications that require immediate medical attention. Providing emotional support and counseling is also essential for the woman's overall well-being as she copes with the physical and emotional impact of the surgery.

Lastly, the nurse should diligently monitor the woman for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, or unusual discharge from the surgical site. Early detection and treatment of infections are crucial to prevent complications and promote successful recovery following a mastectomy.