How do laws 20870 and 20880 improve politics and the exercise of activity in public office?

Explanation:

Ley 20870: Law 20870, known as the "Loss of Office Sanction Law," plays a crucial role in improving politics and the exercise of activity in public office. This law serves as a deterrent to candidates for positions such as mayors, councilors, and advisors by highlighting the importance of carrying out their duties with caution, discretion, and transparency. If these individuals fail to do so, they will face immediate sanctions from the tribunal, leading to the loss of their position. Additionally, there is a long-term penalty wherein they are disqualified from running for any public office for three years.

Ley 20880: Law 20880, also known as the "Probity in Public Function Law," further contributes to enhancing politics and the exercise of activity in public office. This law emphasizes integrity, honesty, and ethical conduct among public officials, thereby preventing corruption and ensuring accountability. By adhering to the provisions of this law, individuals in public office are held to a high standard of transparency and ethical behavior, thereby fostering trust and confidence in the government and the electoral process.

In conclusion, both laws 20870 and 20880 serve as vital instruments in promoting good governance, integrity, and transparency in public office. By enforcing strict penalties for misconduct and corruption, these laws aim to strengthen democratic institutions and uphold the rule of law, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.