Why are linked traits inconsistent with Mendel’s laws?

What is the reason linked traits are inconsistent with Mendel’s laws?

A) Epistasis causes traits to be inherited together. This is not consistent with Mendel’s law of independent assortment.

B) Linked traits are unlikely to be inherited together. This is not consistent with Mendel’s law of segregation.

C) Linked traits are likely to be inherited together. This is not consistent with Mendel’s law of independent assortment.

D) Epistasis causes traits to be inherited together. This is consistent with Mendel’s law of segregation.

Answer:

Linked traits are unlikely to be inherited together. This is not consistent with Mendel’s law of segregation.

Linked traits are inconsistent with Mendel's laws because they violate the principles of independent assortment and segregation proposed by Gregor Mendel.

When traits are linked, they are located close together on the same chromosome, which means they are more likely to be inherited together as a unit rather than independently assorting during meiosis. This is not in line with Mendel's law of segregation, which states that alleles segregate independently during gamete formation.

Additionally, linked traits are not consistent with Mendel's law of independent assortment, which states that genes located on different chromosomes separate independently of one another. Linked traits do not follow this pattern as they are physically connected on the same chromosome.