The Beauty and Significance of the Olumeye Bowl

What facts do we know about the olumeye bowl?

A. The material in which the bowl was sculpted

B. The original context in which the bowl was sculpted

C. The name of the sculptor who constructed the bowl

D. The name of the patron who commissioned the bowl

Answer:

Option A is the correct choice

The Olumeye Bowl, crafted by Yoruba artist Olowe of Ise between 1910 and 1938, is made of iroko wood. Originally for the Oni of Ife's palace, it symbolizes hospitality and status. Olowe was the sculptor, and the patron was the Oni of Ife.

The olumeye bowl, also known as a “Kneeling female figure with bowl,” is a wooden sculpture created by the Yoruba artist Olowe of Ise sometime between 1910 and 1938. It is currently in the collection of the Dallas Museum of Art.

The olumeye bowl was used in Yoruba culture for hospitality rituals. Kola nuts, which are considered to be a symbol of welcome and friendship, were offered to guests in the bowl. The sculpture itself was seen as a symbol of wealth and status.

Here are some specific facts about the olumeye bowl:

  • Material: The sculpture is made of iroko wood, which is a hard and durable wood that is native to West Africa.
  • Original context: The sculpture was originally created for the palace of the Oni of Ife, the traditional ruler of the Yoruba people.
  • Sculptor: The sculpture was created by Olowe of Ise, who is considered to be one of the most important Yoruba artists of the 20th century.
  • Patron: The sculpture was commissioned by the Oni of Ife.

The olumeye bowl is a beautiful and important work of art that provides us with a glimpse into Yoruba culture and history. It is a testament to the skill of Olowe of Ise and a reminder of the importance of hospitality in Yoruba society.

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